Tennis Court Construction

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Indoor tennis court in blue and terracotta, covered with a court tent

Tennis court construction in brief

When we build a tennis court, we prepare the base, apply the surface, mark the lines, and install the net and posts, the perimeter fencing and the lighting. Surface options are acrylic, cushion acrylic, artificial grass, polyurethane and clay. We can also cover the court with the Tennis Court Tent.

Court (doubles)
23.77 × 10.97 munder ITF rules
Singles width
8.23 mwithin the same court
Surface options
Acrylic, artificial grass, claycushion acrylic, polyurethane
Indoor option
Tennis Court Tentno intermediate columns

How do you choose a tennis court surface?

The surface determines how the ball bounces, how much maintenance the court needs and who it suits. The choice differs for club, hotel, residential complex and school courts.

Tennis court surface options
SurfaceBuild-upMaintenance and use
AcrylicAcrylic sports coating applied in layers over a concrete or asphalt base.Needs regular cleaning; wide choice of colors and lines.
Cushion acrylicAn elastic intermediate layer is added beneath the acrylic layers.Softer underfoot than standard acrylic.
Artificial grass (sand-filled)Short-pile tennis grass laid with sand infill: Tennis Artificial Grass.The sand needs to be redistributed regularly; chosen for school, hotel and residential complex courts.
ClayA thin layer of clay over a compacted sub-layer.Needs watering and rolling; the ball bounces slowly.
PolyurethaneAn elastic polyurethane layer poured onto the base.Also used in indoor and multi-purpose halls.

How is a tennis court built? Step by step

  1. Ground survey and base

    A level concrete or asphalt base is prepared; on outdoor courts a fall is built in for drainage.

  2. Primer

    A primer is applied so the chosen surface bonds to the base.

  3. Surfacing

    Acrylic or polyurethane layers are applied; with artificial grass, the rolls are laid and sand infill is added.

  4. Lines, net and posts

    The court lines are marked and the net posts and net are installed.

  5. Perimeter fencing and lighting

    A wire fence is put up around the court and the lighting poles are installed. For an indoor court, the tent is erected before this stage.

Planning the dimensions

Court size

Under ITF rules a court is 23.77 m long; it is 10.97 m wide for doubles and 8.23 m wide for singles.

Around the court

Run-off space is left behind the baselines and outside the sidelines; the fence line runs outside this space.

Courts side by side

Several courts can be planned side by side within the same fence; the gap between them must cover the run-off space of both courts.

Indoor court

The interior height needed for lobs and the space behind the court are set in the tent design.

What to prepare when requesting a quote

  • Number of courts and the width and length of the site
  • Existing base: soil, asphalt or concrete
  • The surface you want (acrylic, artificial grass, clay…)
  • Whether the court will be outdoor or indoor
  • Whether you need lighting and perimeter fencing

Products we use on tennis courts

Related guides and services

Planning a tennis court?

Tell us the number of courts, the site dimensions and your preferred surface, and we will plan the court, fence and lighting together with you.

Request a quote

Frequently asked questions

What are the dimensions of a tennis court?
Under ITF rules a court is 23.77 m long, 10.97 m wide for doubles and 8.23 m wide for singles. Run-off space behind the baselines and at the sides is added to this.
Which surface is best for a tennis court?
There is no single right answer. Acrylic is even and easy to maintain; artificial grass is often chosen for hotel and residential complex courts; clay slows the ball down but needs watering and rolling.
Can the surface of an existing court be renewed?
Yes, if the base is sound. If there are cracks or settlement, the base is repaired first and the new surface is applied afterwards.
Can a tennis court be covered?
Yes. The Tennis Court Tent is a cover without intermediate columns that runs the length of the court; the interior height is planned for lobs.
Do you install lighting for tennis courts?
Yes, the lighting poles and fixtures are installed together with the court.

Sources

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